Leftover income calculator

A couple’s monthly budget: how much do couples spend, and what is left over?

Before comparing your budget with anyone else’s, look at what really matters: what you have left once the fixed costs are paid. Here is what official statistics say about household spending, then a calculator to find your couple’s leftover income, per month and per person.

In short

  • In the US, the average household (“consumer unit”) spent $78,535 in 2024, about $6,500 a month, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • In France, Insee puts average household spending at about €34,000 a year in 2017, with couples without children spending 12% more than average.
  • These averages vary hugely with income, location and housing: they do not tell you what you “should” spend.
  • Money left over is simple to work out: household take-home pay minus the month’s fixed costs, overall and for each partner.

How much does a couple spend per month? What the numbers say

In the US, the reference is the Consumer Expenditure Survey. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average consumer unit (roughly, a household) spent $78,535 in 2024, or about $6,545 a month. The BLS report does not break this figure down for couples specifically.

Average annual spending per consumer unit in the US, 2024 (BLS)

Housing

Per year
$26,266
Per month (approx.)
$2,189

Transportation

Per year
$13,318
Per month (approx.)
$1,110

Food

Per year
$10,169
Per month (approx.)
$847

Healthcare

Per year
$6,197
Per month (approx.)
$516

All spending

Per year
$78,535
Per month (approx.)
$6,545

In France, Insee’s Household Budget survey is the reference. Its latest published edition covers 2017: according to Insee, households spent about €34,000 a year on average. Couples without children spent about 12% more than all households, and couples with children about 42% more.

Why the average is not enough

A couple renting in a big city and a couple who own a home in the countryside with two cars do not have the same budget, even on the same income. National averages help you see where you stand, not set a target. What really tells you something is your own numbers:

  • Your take-home pay, what actually lands in your accounts each month.
  • Your fixed costs, the ones that come no matter what: rent or mortgage, utilities, insurance, internet, phone, transportation, loan payments, childcare.
  • Your variable spending, the part you control: groceries, eating out, clothes, gifts, trips.

The easiest way to get them is to go through three months of statements and sort them. Tedious once, then much easier when you log spending as the month goes.

Work out your couple’s money left over

Enter both take-home pays and your total fixed costs for the month. The calculator gives the household’s money left over, what that means per person, the share of income taken by fixed costs, and what each partner keeps if fixed costs are split by income. The number of children only changes the per-person figure.

Couple leftover income calculator

Household money left over

$2,400

a month

Per person in the household (3 people)

$800

a month

Share of income taken by fixed costs

40%

of the couple’s income

What each partner has left if fixed costs are split by income
PartnerTheir share of fixed costsWhat they have left
Person A$720$1,080
Person B$880$1,320

Fixed costs split by income: 45% for A, 55% for B.

The math runs in your browser: nothing is sent or stored. The result is not an official threshold: lenders, landlords and agencies each have their own definition of disposable income and their own criteria.

A worked example

Leah takes home $1,800 a month and Sam $2,200. They have one child. Their fixed costs add up to $1,600: $950 rent, $120 utilities, $40 internet and phone, $90 insurance, $250 childcare and school lunches, $150 transportation.

  1. Household income: 1,800 + 2,200 = $4,000.
  2. Money left over: 4,000 − 1,600 = $2,400 a month, or $800 per person for three.
  3. Fixed costs take 40% of income.
  4. Split by income (45% and 55%), Leah pays $720 of fixed costs and keeps $1,080; Sam pays $880 and keeps $1,320.

Those $2,400 still have to cover groceries, gas, outings, clothes and savings. That is where a monthly budget earns its keep: deciding in advance how much goes where, instead of finding out at the end.

Growing what is left over

  • Start with the big fixed costs. Renegotiating insurance or switching phone or energy plans pays off every month, with no effort afterwards.
  • Hunt down forgotten subscriptions: duplicate streaming, an unused gym, phone add-ons.
  • Set a budget for variable spending and follow it during the month, not just at the end.
  • Set money aside for yearly costs (car insurance, back to school, holidays) by dividing them by 12.
  • Pick a split that reflects your incomes if the gap is wide: with 50/50, the lower earner’s leftover shrinks much faster. See how couples split expenses.

Tracking the couple’s budget every month

Once you know what is left over, the question becomes: do we stick to it? Two options. A free budget template, if you are comfortable with a shared spreadsheet. Or a budgeting app for two.

In SAVY, you set an overall monthly budget and get alerts at 80, 90 and 100%. Each partner adds expenses, and the app shows what is left and who owes whom. Stats for the current and previous month are free; SAVY Plus adds budgets per category, the comparison with last month and 6 months of history. No bank connection, no ads.

Frequently asked questions

How much does the average couple spend per month?

Official surveys measure households rather than couples. In the US, the BLS puts average spending per household at $78,535 in 2024, about $6,500 a month. In France, Insee found that couples without children spent about 12% more than the average household in 2017.

How do you work out a couple’s money left over?

Add both partners’ take-home pay, then subtract the month’s fixed costs (rent or mortgage, utilities, insurance, subscriptions, loans, childcare). The result is what the household has left; divide it by the number of people for a per-person figure.

Is there an official minimum amount to have left over?

There is no single amount that applies to everyone. Each organization that uses the idea, such as a lender assessing a loan, applies its own criteria. The calculator on this page only gives the result of your own numbers.